How to Find an Auctioneer:
(Information supplied by the National Auctioneers
Association)
Whether your looking to sell your home, vehicle or excess
inventory from your business, you should consider selling your
property at an auction. Auctions offer a fast-paced way in
determining what price the market bring for your property. With the
combination of solid pre-sale marketing and the auctioneer's
ear-catching chant, you could have enthusiastic, attentive buyers
competing to purchase your property. Often, items sell for far more
than their estimated value
In comparison, placing an ad in the classified or posting a “For Sale By Owner” sign may garner only a lukewarm response or
“tire kickers” just looking. It may take months before you
finally sell your property, and even then you may have to accept a
price much lower than you had hoped.
But holding an auction takes a bit more time than simply
contacting an auctioneer and collecting the cash after the sale. For
you, it means determining if your property is right for auction and
finding and contracting with an auctioneer that meets your needs.
For the auctioneer, it means marketing your merchandise, preparing
and conducting the sale, and tallying and dividing the proceeds from
that sale. What follows is a brief look at the steps you need to
take to determine which auctioneer best meets your needs.
Choosing the Right Auctioneer
If your property is right for auction, then you're ready to
begin looking for an auctioneer. The easiest way to find an
auctioneer is to search the National Auctioneers Association's
on-line database. The database is searchable by state and auctioneer
specialty and includes nearly 6,000 experienced auctioneers.
You can also find auctioneers by looking in the Yellow Pages
under “auctioneer.” Or you can locate an auctioneer by looking
for auction ads in the newspaper.
Finding an auctioneer is easy. Hiring the right auctioneer takes
a little more effort. You will want to weigh several factors
carefully before signing a contract. Price shouldn't be the only
determining factor in making your decision. You should also
consider:
- Auctioneer Specialty. Many auctioneers specialize in
only a few types of auctions. They will best know the market;
the value of your property and how to attract the buyers most
interested in your property.
- Experience. Auctioneers can conduct anywhere from a few
dozen or over 100 auctions in a year. Seasoned auctioneers know
the market and know how to get the best price for your property.
- Referrals. Auctioneers have plenty of success stories
to share. But don't just take their word for it. Ask former
clients for their thoughts on their sales.
- Licensing. Many states require auctioneers meet
professional licensing requirements. Municipalities may also
require auctioneers have permits or licenses.
- Professional Affiliation. Members of the National
Auctioneers Association and state auctioneer associations keep
abreast of their respective specialties, regulatory requirements
and changes in your market. More importantly, NAA members are
governed by a Code of Ethics, which ensures professionalism and
protects both you and the buyer.
- Reputation. While less tangible, an auctioneer's
reputation is crucial to the success of an auction. This is a
blend of experience and character. An auctioneer who is trusted
and respected in their community will more likely attract a
devoted group of buyers willing to attend and bid at their
auction. Talk to former clients and people who attend auctions
frequently.
If in doubt, ask questions. What type of auction is best for my
property? What types of services do you offer? Where will the
auction be held? How soon will I receive the proceeds from the sale?
Learn what you can now to avoid any misunderstandings later.
Be prepared. The auctioneer will have some questions for
you as well. How soon must your property be sold? Why are you
selling now? Have you tried selling before through other methods?
While you're trying to choose an auctioneer, the auctioneer will be
determining if they can meet your needs and get the best price for
your property.
Once you've made your choice in an auctioneer and determined the
services you want, you'll cement the partnership by signing a
contract. The contract will spell out your responsibilities, the
responsibilities of the auctioneer, commissions, expenses you'll pay
and when you'll receive the proceeds from the sale. Read the
contract carefully and make sure you know the details of the
contract before you sign. If you're unsure before you sign, ask
questions.
What's it Worth?
Auctioneers boast they can sell just about anything for a
tidy profit. After researching your property, an experienced
auctioneer can determine its value, but it doesn't hurt to have your
own ideas about your property's value.
So how much is your property worth? It depends upon the market
for your particular piece of property. Some commodities, like real
estate, depend largely upon the geographical area and sale prices
for similar properties. Other, more specialized commodities, such as
manufacturing equipment or heavy equipment, will attract smaller
groups of buyers across a much larger area.
It also depends upon the condition of your property. Knowing the
age of your property, the manufacturer, the types and extent of
repairs and keeping records of regular maintenance may help
determine value.
It doesn't hurt to conduct your own research by visiting stores
and consignment shops, reading classified ads or by checking web
sites for property similar to yours.
While you are conducting your research, you must make sure that
you own the property. This is particularly true of real estate.
Without a deed or title to your property, it will be very difficult
to sell your property at auction.
What to Expect
Conducting an auction requires far more than placing items on
the auction block and collecting money. Before you finalize an
agreement with an auctioneer, what can you expect before and on
auction day? Before, during and after the sale, your auctioneer will
be juggling many duties:
Marketing. Your auctioneer will need to generate
interest in your auction, and the best way to get the word out is
advertising. Depending on what you're trying to sell, the
auctioneer could use a blend of newspaper ads, radio spots, ads in
newsletters and specialty magazines, custom brochures, direct mail
pieces and sales bills.
The Internet now plays a significant role in marketing upcoming
auctions. Many auctioneers post details about upcoming auctions on
their web sites, or they could use auction lists on other auction
sites, such as the National Auctioneers Association's Find an
Auction function.
Finally, some sophisticated auctioneers develop email lists of
registered buyers who are interested in specific items that are
offered for auction. They may use that list to generate interest
in your auction.
Type of sale. There's more than one type of auction, but
which one is best for your property?
Absolute auctions set no minimum amount for a piece of
property, despite its appraised value. For example, if a car is
appraised at $600 but only garners a high bid of $550, the high
bidder walks away with a bargain. Likewise if the car sells for
$650 or more, you benefit from the greatest advantage of an
auction—the market determines the value.
Reserve auctions allow you to set a minimum amount
you're willing to accept for your property. That amount will not
be disclosed prior to or during the auction. You have the right to
accept or reject any bids at a reserve auction, and you can remove
the property from consideration before the auction is completed.
There are a few other details your auctioneer will handle, such
as absentee bids or proxy bidding. Also, some auctioneers use the
Internet to accept bids, through email prior to or during the
auction, or by streaming video with the ability to accept bids in
real time.
Preparing items for sale. After inspecting and
appraising your property, your auctioneer may suggest minor
repairs or maintenance be made to increase the value of your
property. For example, if you're selling a house at auction,
painting the exterior or cleaning the lawn may make it more
saleable. It could be your responsibility to complete these tasks
or the auctioneer may do them on your behalf.
Sale Day. Your auctioneer will be plan and execute your
auction from start to finish. This includes:
- Setting up and cleaning up the facility
- Organizing and displaying your property: The auctioneer and
their staff will catalog your property, tag it with lot
numbers and organize it for display. In some cases, such as
real estate auctions, they will allow buyers to look at the
property a week in advance. At the very least, buyers can view
the property on the day of the auction.
- Answering questions about your property, terms of the
auction and the auction.
- Registering bidders. This includes taking basic information
from individuals wanting to bid on your property: name,
address, phone number and drivers license number.
- Calling bids
- Collecting money from winning bidders
Money collected at the day of the auction is usually deposited
into an escrow account, a third-party bank account that holds the
proceeds until the auctioneer can tally receipts and expenses.
Settling Accounts
Before you collect your share of the sale, the auctioneer's
commission and expenses must be deducted. Auctioneers are usually
paid on commission, a percentage of the gross proceeds from the
sale. Some auctioneers are turning to charging a buyer's premium to
collect their fee. A buyer's premium is a percentage added on to the
final price of the item. You'll need to discuss how your auctioneer
will be compensated before you contract with them
Beyond the auctioneer's commission, your auctioneer will have
other expenses they've taken on your behalf. For example, if they've
placed an classified ad in the local newspaper for your auction, you
can expect to pay for that ad. Or they may have rentals, catering,
set up and auctioneer staff. Those charges may also be deducted from
the gross proceeds from the sale. Or they may charge a buyer's
premium and use that to pay the expenses.
Avoid unpleasant surprises by asking the auctioneer about their
commission, what services they'll provide and what additional
expenses might be involved in the sale. Some auctioneers will
provide a budget or a cost estimate for your sale.
Auctions are an excellent way to sell a range of property, from
real estate, to unwanted business equipment to collectibles. Finding
an auctioneer who specializes in your property, and who has the
right blend of experience and training can help make your sale more
rewarding.